When it comes to fantasy creatures, we feel like dragons get all the credit. And we get it, they’re flashy and scaly and there’s fire-breathing and they have unnerving laughs, but they aren’t the only awesome flying buddies around. Just being able to fly is impressive enough, right? Right??
It seemed like a good moment to pause and give a little love to our favorite non-dragon air steeds. Here they are…
Hippogriffs and Thestrals—Harry Potter

Wizards have all the fun. Dragons aren’t the ideal ride in the wizarding world, but there are plenty of other options magic folk if you’re not keen on broom travel. There are a few caveats, of course. Hippogriffs won’t give you a lift unless you’re respectful and follow their rules of engagement. You have to maintain eye contact and give a bow and have a teacher as reckless and Rubeus Hagrid, because he’ll toss you right on its back with little-to-no consideration. Then there are the thestrals, who only appear to people who have witnessed death up close. So seeing them might be traumatic enough, but once you move beyond that (and their slightly frightening appearance) they make incredible air travel buddies. Both options are excellent for any number of stealth operations, including busting your own godfather out of temporary holding so he doesn’t get his soul dissolved, and catching a ride to the Ministry of Magic to stop a bunch of nasty people from stealing a prophecy in a secret wing.
Stupid Bat!—The NeverEnding Story (aha-a-aha-a-aha-a)

First of all, the Stupid Bat probably isn’t stupid. He’s just very sleepy, and thus slow to get started when the Night Hob decides he needs to continue the quest to defeat The Nothing. But look at him! He’s adorable. And he can totally fly in his sleep, so it’s fine. Bat also gets a nod for his unique flying apparatus—in order to leave his wings free, the Night Hob balances on a bar under his tummy, basically transforming him into an adorable mammalian hang-glider.
Sky Bison—Avatar: The Last Airbender

All of the bending disciplines in Avatar: The Last Airbender are first come to humanity from animals who naturally have the elemental abilities. For the Air Nomads, their teachers were the Sky Bison, who also serve as traveling companions. Avatar Aang’s bison familiar Appa is Team Avatar’s mobile home, and the brief time where the group loses him is utterly devastating. (Don’t ask us to watch “Appa’s Lost Days” again. Just don’t.) Flying bison seem to be very rare in number following the genocide carried out against the Air Nomads, but they’re well on their way to restoration through Aang’s children and grandchild nearly a century on. Aang’s son Tenzin lives on Air Temple Island with his family, where they’ve bred quite a few more bison, which is extra fortuitous once Avatar Korra awakens airbending in a fair portion of the world’s population. They need those Sky Bison to get them out of trouble.
Pegasus—Clash of The Titans

It’s long been humanity’s dream to slip the dusty bonds of earth and soar through the heavens; to this end, Greek mythology gave us Pegasus, a divine winged horse. The horse-child of Poseidon and Medusa, Pegasus is born when Medusa is decapitated by Perseus. After spending some time with the Muses, Pegasus is tamed by the hero Bellerophon and aids in his fight with the Chimera. Pegasus had a rebirth in modern pop culture, notably in the 1981 Harryhausen film Clash of The Titans (and the slicker, but maybe less soulful, 2010 remake), in which Perseus tames the noble steed. The whole point of The Clash of The Titans is of course to RELEASE THE KRAKEN, and the only way Perseus can get close enough to THE KRAKEN’s head to decapitate it is if loyal Pegasus flies him up there.
Alicorn/Pegacorn—She-Ra and the Princesses of Power

No disrespect to Pegasus or his earthbound unicorn cousins, but it’s hard to top a horse that has wings and a magical horn. In the original 1980s version of She-Ra, Adora’s horse Spirit is first transformed into the intelligent alicorn Swift Wind as they escape the Horde together. In the current reboot, She-Ra and the Princesses of Power, Swift Wind starts off life as an ordinary horse nicknamed Horsey; unable to yet control her powers, Adora accidentally transforms Horsey into an alicorn, also granting him speech and intelligence. This version of Swift Wind names himself, and shows a strong sense of individualism; he would never consider himself Adora’s property, but he does become a close and loyal ally to her and the rest of the Princess Alliance.
Eagles—The Lord of the Rings

Everyone who loves to start nerd fights will inevitably shout “but why didn’t Gandalf just ask the freaking eagles to fly the whole Fellowship to Mordor, what the actual—” and then we all boo that person because there’s a reason. And the reason is the eagles are not interested hanging around, waiting for a wizard to call them. Gandalf was real lucky he convinced those birds to do what little they did because world-saving shenanigans are very much not their idea of fun. It’s like having three wishes or tokens, you’re only allowed to call the eagles so many times, otherwise they might never talk to you again, and that would be a problem. But when you can call on them, they are pretty much the sweetest ride out there. They’ll get you out of tight situations like Being Held Prisoner Atop a Wizard’s Tower, and Getting Harassed by Goblins While You’re Stuck in a Tree, and Impending Death By Lava. Pretty handy friends to have, so long as you’re not always them to be the designated driver.
Originally published in August 2019.
Kind of surprised the flying dog thing from Neverending Story didn’t make it.
@1: Technically, Falkor was a ‘luck dragon’, which would make him ineligible for the list.
Female Gelflings.
The Fire Mares from Krull were a cheap plot coupon- I mean, a novel way of getting our heroes across a thousand leagues in a hurry.
In the land of books, I’d go for Jheregs from Steven Brust’s Taltos novels. They are flying birdlike reptiles with the ability to communicate telepathically (and in the case of Taltos’s jhereg, named Loial, hilariously) with human partners.
And of course, Pegasus was the given name of that individual winged horse; the species name is actually pterippus (Greek for, well, “winged horse”). But nobody calls them that.
Griffins / Gryphons – in Diana Wynne Jones’s Dark Lord of Derkholm and Year of the Griffin
When I was a kid, it took me a fair number of years to figure out that “gryphon” was just another spelling of “griffin,” rather than a different beast whose name was pronounced “grife-on.”
The Winged Monkeys of Oz (book version). Story points for being a limited resource, and style points for requiring a little dance (in a shiny hat) to summon them for a lift.
I’m partial to harpies, having formatively encountered them as archvillains in Ronia the Robber’s Daughter and a distinctly out-of-place underground monster in the awesometastic puzzle book Monster Mazes, though the not-always-fun experience of playing on in a college production of The Tempest soured me on them a little.
The Xanth books have winged centaurs, occasionally winged mermaids, and several big magic birds, along with all the usual mythical flyers.
Then there are phoenixes, and some vampires, and some demons, and the various flying people in Keys to the Kingdom of which my favorites are a sentient flying eyebrow and a humanoid shapeshifter who can become a feathery-winged shark…
@8: According to David and the Phoenix by Edward Ormondroyd, griffins, griffons, and griffens are different beasts.
@10/Aerona: That just leaves griffans, griffuns, and sometimes griffyns.
@10 & 11
And don’t get those confused with Gyrfalcons, which are a real bird.
‘Gyre’ being the word for the circles that birds (particularly gyrfalcons, hence the name) fly in, when they’re looking for prey on the ground.
Both eagles and pegasi show up in Kate Elliott’s Crossroads series (pegasi are much rarer).
@5: Vlad’s familiar is named Loiosh. Loial is a character from the Wheel of Time series. But I think the list was supposed to be of creatures big enough to carry/be ridden by a human, which Loiosh is not.
Aeriat Raksura (shapeshifters with a winged form from Martha Wells’s _The Cloud Roads_ and sequels) can carry human-sized beings (including Arbora, who have no winged form, or if necessary, each other), does that qualify?
There’s a moon phoenix in _The Dragon Prince_ that can be ridden by elves or humans. IIRC she doesn’t burst into flame, fortunately for the riders.
C.S. Friedman’s Souleater series has giant insects called ikati which are big enough to ride, but you’d have to be pretty foolish or desperate to try… especially since they’re the ones the series is named after.
@13/chris: Phoenixes (phoenices?) are only supposed to burst into flame upon death, as part of their regenerative process. (Hey, phoenixes are Time Lords!) They tend to be confused with various firebirds in other mythologies.