These are the woes of Slaves;
They glare from the abyss;
They cry, from unknown graves,
“We are the Witnesses!”
—Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “The Witnesses”
Villains don’t form in a vacuum. The bad guys have their reasons and, of course, they consider themselves the heroes of their own stories. The Klingons and Romulans were cool adversaries in original Trek; they became even more compelling when Next Gen fleshed out their worlds and gave personalities to their characters. You came to understand why they did what they did, even if you saw the kinks in their thinking; even if their acts were unconscionable. And, as a corollary, you began to realize that not every creature who pounded fist to chest and spoke in an aggressive, staccato tongue adhered to the same reasoning.
Very often, not completely without justification, Seth MacFarlane has been criticized for storytelling that appeals to the lowest common denominator. Family Guy was too reliant on sophomoric humor, non-sequitur tangents, and, in its early run, an abundance of Hitler jokes. Ted was a bro comedy where one bro was a stuffed bear. A Million Ways to Die in the West tried to bring Pythonesque historical deconstruction to the American frontier, but forgot to apply the academic rigor.
And The Orville has frequently been dismissed as the most expensive fan production ever mounted, Next Gen cosplay benefitting from the largesse of two generous networks. It’s easy to see why: It was well known that MacFarlane had been approaching Paramount with a plan to mount his own, very straight Trek series. When that fell through, he snagged some producers with Trek history, got Fox to pony up a budget, and launched his own show, one that was Next Gen in pretty much every aspect but name.
But anyone watching closely soon came to discover that The Orville was no hack job. Whatever you feel about MacFarlane, it’s become clear that his love for Trek—and especially Next Gen—was unironic. And where the official franchise was running on fumes by the time of Enterprise, MacFarlane brought a fresh vision to the concept, and an invigorating energy to the production. (And, frankly, a better approach to comic beats than anyone at Next Gen ever exhibited.)
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More than that, as his series grew beyond its initial over-reliance on yuks for yuks’ sake, fully embracing the space adventure nature of its inspiration, MacFarlane dared to tackle subjects that Next Gen’s producers would have blanched at. There were gray shades to the show’s morality; devastating sacrifices might accompany an episode’s resolution. The show’s Planetary Union didn’t have all the answers, and wins were rarely quite as clean as anyone would wish.
That was nowhere more clear than in the series’ recently concluded third—and possibly final—season, redubbed, rather pointlessly, The Orville: New Horizons. In it, Commander Ed Mercer (MacFarlane) would surrender the happiness of helmsman and close friend Gordon Malloy (Scott Grimes) in order to honor his responsibilities to the Union; and the Union in turn would give up a critical coalition rather than countenance an ally’s brutality toward its own people. MacFarlane being MacFarlane, his approach wasn’t always subtle—an episode about the Moclan child Topa’s (Imani Pullum) gender dysphoria approached the issue with all the nuance of an Afterschool Special. But Trek was never shy about swinging a sledgehammer on occasion, and MacFarlane’s willingness not to flinch from difficult issues—whether or not you agreed with his viewpoint—demonstrated that he was more than just a guy comfortable with dishing out fart jokes.
Which brings us to “From Unknown Graves” (2022), an episode where The Orville would consider the logic by which a once-oppressed species would rationalize universal genocide, and explore how that process might parallel the all-too-human predilection for prejudice.
The episode does not take the easy route in making the argument that the Kaylon—the androids that created Orville emissary (and eventual betrayer) Isaac (Mark Jackson)—might have considered themselves justified when they exterminated the unnamed alien race that had built them (although, mercifully, the episode doesn’t excuse the slaughter). The series had been setting up this central predicament throughout most of the third season, not only from the general threat the Kaylon continued to pose to organic life, but more specifically through the arc of Charly Burke (Anne Winters), an ensign who witnessed her friend’s sacrifice during the Kaylon invasion of Earth, and who cannot reconcile Isaac’s continued presence on the Orville because of it. She continually reminds the android that his redemption came at the heels of his original betrayal, and at one point only saves Isaac’s life because she is ordered to do so by Mercer.
Threaded throughout “From Unknown Graves” are flashbacks to a family on the Kaylon home world, showing how the “Builders” grew more callous and sadistic as their manufactured servants began to assert their autonomy. (A sequence where two children gleefully torture their android, K-1 (Graham Hamilton), with a pain-inflicting “obedience” device doesn’t quite justify the moment when the machine murders them in their sleep, but it gets close.) These sequences intersect with the arrival on the Orville of Timmis (Christopher Larkin), a Kaylon soldier salvaged from a wrecked ship by Pagosan scientist Villka (Eliza Taylor) and reprogramed to feel emotions. His eventual encounter with Charly, in which he explains to the ensign how the suffering inflicted upon his fellow androids ultimately resulted in their declaration of universal war, and how his newly instilled sensitivity to others has led him to realize how erroneous that declaration was, opens Charly’s eyes to her own closed-mindedness, and results in her rapprochement with Isaac.
Paralleling these stories are two others: In one, Dr. Claire Finn (Penny Johnson Jerald) convinces Isaac to receive Villka’s emotion implant, and then has to decide if bringing him closer to humanity is worth surrendering his memory and losing the android she’s come to know and love; in the other, Commander Kelly Grayson (Adrianne Palicki) play-acts captaincy of the Orville in order to win over the alliance of some virulently matriarchal aliens. (There’s also an additional storyline where Chief Engineering Officer John LaMarr (J. Lee) suffers compounding injuries during his trysts with the ultra-strong Chief Security Officer Talla Keyali (Jessica Szohr); it seems to exist only because once MacFarlane and crew had tossed B-, C-, D-, and E-stories into their narrative pot, they couldn’t resist throwing in an F-story, too. Ah well, at least Gordon doesn’t sing in this one.)
And if it seems there’s a surfeit of plotlines being crammed into one episode (it should be noted that with the extended runtime the series received after moving to Hulu, none of this feels rushed), they all eventually pull together to explore one idea: How the existence of empathy can conquer a tendency to prejudice.
The flashback sequences set the table: The Builders steadfastly refuse to acknowledge their creations’ growing sentience, leading to their brutal attempts to subjugate the androids. The emotionless Kaylon, in turn, logically extrapolate the cruelty of their masters to all organic intelligence and, once Isaac’s experiences on the Orville are downloaded to the Kaylon home world, determine that galactic extermination is the only solution. Charly, having undergone the horror of watching a friend and potential lover die, then turns the prejudice back on the Kaylon in general, and Isaac in particular. But then Timmis arrives, with his entreaty to Charly to understand, if not forgive. Her eyes opened, the ensign then finds within herself the capacity to accept Isaac for who he is, not what he once represented. (Right after threatening to punch him in the face.)
But surprisingly, none of these plotlines so clearly delineate the point “From Unknown Graves” is trying to make as what, at first glance, would seem be the episode’s second-most disposable storyline, next to John and Talla’s unfortunate love life. The Orville’s attempt to negotiate with the matriarchal Janisi is meant to be one of the episode’s two comic beats (along with the John and Talla stuff), although in practice that turns out to be just nominally so—high points include MacFarlane, or more likely his stunt double, doing an epic faceplant while toting around the Janisi contingent’s luggage, and Bortus (Peter Macon) deadpanning as the rest of the crew tries to figure out what to do with the hyper-masculine Moclan. Mercer and Grayson’s plan—to have the Orville’s female complement assume all areas of command while the males are busted down to subservient roles—is bad on its face, as even the two commanders finally admit, and leads to disaster once Janisi Captain Losha (Sophina Brown) declares her desire to take Mercer as her sex slave (the ever-zealous Gordon immediately volunteers to fill in).
But then, Grayson and Mercer approach Losha, telling her about how Grayson’s infidelity led to the dissolution of their marriage, and how, despite that, they continue to trust each other as professionals. Instead of a not-so-brilliant plan to try to subvert millennia of ingrained cultural prejudice, Mercer and Grayson address the individual before them, giving her insight into their own troubled past, and asking her to understand. And while Losha justifiably remains wary, their appeal—direct, honest, person-to-person—softens her judgement, and opens a path to further dialogue.
For all the overload of storylines crammed into “From Unknown Graves,” it turns out every one of them (well, most—sorry, John & Talla) work toward establishing a crucial theme as the season winds its way toward its finale: That empathy is never misplaced; that even a battle can be better fought when we understand why those who commit the worst atrocities have done so. Viewed from the vantage point of the full season, it’s a pivotal moment in the series, one that will pay off a couple of episodes down the line. But within its own context, “From Unknown Graves” delivers a vital message—driving home how, by endeavoring to understand all those we encounter, friend and foe, humanity can meet the challenges of a complex universe. By freeing itself from prejudice, society can rise to the ideals Gene Roddenberry advocated for half a century ago, and perhaps fulfill his dream.
* * *
I was never convinced that Seth MacFarlane was a Comedy God. Then again, I never regarded him as the Antichrist, either. That allowed me to approach The Orville with an open mind and—despite the show’s numerous stumbles—to be impressed with its willingness to tackle the complexities of being human. But you might think otherwise. If so, steer your cursor to the comments section below, and feel free to give your opinion—politely, though, and with friendship in your heart. A little empathy goes a long way.
Dan Persons has been knocking about the genre media beat for, oh, a good handful of years, now. He’s presently house critic for the radio show Hour of the Wolf on WBAI 99.5FM in New York, and previously was editor of Cinefantastique and Animefantastique, as well as producer of news updates for The Monster Channel. He is also founder of Anime Philadelphia, a program to encourage theatrical screenings of Japanese animation. And you should taste his One Alarm Chili! Wow!
Honestly I’ve been waiting for someone on Tor.com to notice what MacFarlane has been doing on the Orville. I think the main point you make is right at the end. Don’t go into this as waiting to see what fart gags in space Seth MacFarlane comes up with, but just watch it with an open mind.
I know people won’t like the opinion but I have enjoyed all three series of the Orville more than any new Trek, and frankly I think season 3 has knocked it out of the park. Genuinely powerful, challenging stuff that isn’t afraid of shades of grey and is willing to remember that everyone is the hero of their own story. Both sides have a point – we may not agree with it, but it is illustrated that the various ‘sides’ have their own, internally consistent point of view.
I started watching at the very beginning, and my equally ‘Trek mad’ adult daughter (who bailed on Discovery three episodes in, I managed to get her back for ‘Lower Decks’ and ‘Strange New Worlds’) came into the room in the middle of episode 2 and asked with a first cursory glance why I was watching Star Trek without her. Explained what it was we were watching and we had to start again. Watched as it came out ever since and not been disappointed.
Story time – at my also genre savvy other daughter’s wedding one of the guests was discussing Star Trek, my youngest as mentioned above recommended the Orville – Response – “I think that’s rubbish, I don’t like Family Guy”. Never watched Orville of course, but hey. Fights are traditional at weddings, right?
The cast is stellar with loads of Star Trek alumni scattered through (Nana Visitor allegely threatened to sack her agent when she heard that he’d turned down a role on her behalf! Joking if anyone is feeling litigious!) If Picard hadn’t come on stream I strongly suspect we would have seen Patrick Stewart giving us his Union Flagship Captain!
This series does not require you to watch, like, or be aware of MacFarlane’s other work. Just watch it, I don’t believe that if you are a Star Trek fan you will be disappointed. His love for the material shines through, and his writing, directing and producing is the best work he has ever done and stands up to anything I have seen on TV.
I watched a couple of episodes of the Orville in its first season and thought it was so-so. I might have to give it a second look now, though. So thank you.
By the way, it’s pretty rich to see some Trekkies dismissing this as being a fan fic hack job or whatever. I mean, the latest Trek outings have plenty of that as well. What if Kirk and Pike were in “Balance of Terror” together?! Uh-huh.
If anything, I wish there were more ‘ripoffs’ like The Orville in the pop culture space — the same mindset that originally brought us Battlestar Galactica, The Last Starfighter, etc. Those are certainly more interesting to me than direct remakes and nostalgia pieces, companies bombarding our brains with recognizable IP. That’s getting very dull very fast.
The received wisdom is that it took the first season for this series to find its mojo. With that in mind I only watched seasons 2 & 3. I enjoyed both, to the extent that I’m now convinced this is probably the only way to recreate the flavour of STNG and the original Star Trek series – ie with your tongue firmly in your cheek. Ironically, McFarlane seemed the least assured member of the cast to me. This is the sort of series in which everybody is a type.* Kirk was an alpha male. Picard was a benign patriarch. What sort of captain is Mercer?
* criteria which the other Orville cast members gamely fulfilled.
My first impression upon seeing previews for The Orville, and knowing that MacFarlane was involved, was that it would basically be Galaxy Quest. I knew MacFarlane was a Trek Fan, but I also knew that his flavor of humor generally did not line up with my flavor of humor. I might have been hooked by the parody angle, but I have never been happier to be wrong than I was at that first impression. I thoroughly enjoyed every episode of The Orville throughout its run (to date – I’m hoping it gets another season).
I will agree with Aonghus Fallonf @3 that it took most of the first season to find its mojo, but anyone considering skipping that season would miss magnificent episodes (“Into the Fold” is a great episode where, if you swapped Isaac, Dr. Finn, and her sons with Data, Dr. Crusher, and Wesley, I could absolutely see it having been an episode of The Next Generation – I was not at all surprised when I found out it had been directed and co-written by Brannan Braga; “About a Girl” is very important to the ongoing relationship between the Union and the Moclans, and along with “Majority Rule” and “Mad Idolatry” ties directly to episodes – and a full multi-episode story arc in the case of the Moclan storyline – in Season 3).
I had a coworker when the show started who had been looking forward to it (possibly as a Galaxy Quest-esque parody), but after one episode, bluntly told me that “Orville Sucks.” I tried to convince him otherwise. I’m hoping he gave it another chance.
I’ve enjoyed The Orville. I took it more as a love letter to TNG than fanfic. I’ve also been pleasantly surprised by the places the show’s been willing to go. In addition to the whole Moclan storyline, you had the episode where the captain dates a guy. At the end, it’s revealed that pheromones are to blame. In most shows, they’d use that to show that he’s really not into guys. In this one, the captain uses it to question his wife’s previous infidelity. Him being bisexual isn’t an issue.
I do have issues with the show, where I think they haven’t thought things through, but it’s better to reach for the stars and fail than not to try at all.
I wonder if Mr McFarlane would be willing to appear on LOWER DECKS were he offered a role? (Given his cameo appearance on ENTERPRISE, it would be amusing to see his Engineer Rivers crop up as the unsung hero of that particular period – bonus points if it canonises the notion that Rivers’ first name is ‘Stewart’*).
Also, why waste Sir Patrick Stewart on a mere Fleet Captain when casting him in THE ORVILLE allows him to finally get the chance to be the Cosmic Trickster, rather than the straight man?**
*Though I suspect he’d prefer “Stew” to “Stewie” …
**Tell me that the notion of Sir Patrick Stewart playing this particular series’ answer to Q or the Squire of Gothos wouldn’t be inherently entertaining, please do – I can’t possibly believe you, but everyone has a right to their own opinion! (-;
The Orville is the best Star Trek show on TV right now (if it’s not canceled. Crossing fingers that the Disney Plus move help get it another season).
It almost certain is cancelled, I’m afraid — everyone was released from their contracts _before_ S3 started airing.
It is as much of a love letter to Star Trek as GalaxyQuest was — and the theme music makes it clear they expect you to make that connection. It’s also been some *really friggin’ good* science fiction. Even the final episode managed to hit hard, with an explicit depiction of “why we need the Prime Directive” from the POV of a “modern person.”
The actual spec fic bonafides for the started in E3, where they took a current topic and pulled no punches in discussing both sides of it. (My biggest complaint about _that_ was from the first episode, where I yelled at the tv “DEFINE WHAT MALE MEANS FOR THIS SPECIES!”)
Anyway. If it comes back, I’ll be delighted; if it doesn’t, it was still 3 seasons of a show that, in MacFarlane’s own words, made us laugh and cry.
I, too, wondered whether there was some Tor.com edict to ignore the aorville, and I’m glad I was wrong. Thoughtful article and great comments so far. I would agree that this season in particular was compelling and often thought provoking. Yes, the whole Gordon singing schtick wears thin really fast, it’s actually cringe-inducing. And as I think someone noted earlier, McFarland is actually the most wooden and least assured of all the main cast, at least in my opinion. It seems when there is a moment of dramatic tension and the camera is on him, he falls back to pursing his mouth like he just sucked on a Lemonhead.
The concepts for the plots are wonderful, sometimes executed a bit paint by numbers but so refreshing to escape the non-stop angst of Discovery in particular. And I found myself surprised that while Strange New Worlds and Orville were in their season runs together a few months ago, I looked forward to the latter more than the other.
Yeah, I had watched season 1 when it first came out and stopped after that as it was too jokey and the jokes were juvenile. But I read recently that seasons 2 and 3 were not that way and were getting better reviews. So i binged both seasons and was very pleasantly surprised.
Gone was the silly humor. In it’s place was more natural grounded humor that didn’t overshadow the stories.
Also, I appreciated the willingness to address some tough issues within the context of sci fi and look at multiple sides. And the good guys were not always the good guys.
Finally, there is some great actors and at times some really stellar writing. You can tell that Mcfarlane is getting help from science pros in that regard. I like how the there is continuity across episodes and seasons. Each episode isn’t always self contained. Sometime’s the decisions made are partially based upon what they’ve learned in the past.
Hope they make it to season 4.
Totally agree. Not a Seth McFarlane fan at all. Fart jokes and 6th grade humor are not my thing. I was so surprised at how good the Orville is. Season 1 was good. there was a bit of his humor sprinkled throughout but it didn’t ruin it. Season 2 dropped that to a minimum in favor of better story, and season 3 freaking nailed it. Season 3 is way better than what the Star Trek franchise is squirting out. In spite of all of its problems, Strange New Worlds was pretty good though.
Season 1, episode 12: Mass Idolatry
I think this is one of my favorite episodes, and really brings to bear, the idea of the “prime directive” principle. It also shows that profound effect in a dilated time interval that is unique and fun.
Orville had moments of solemnity and moments of hilarity that are worth the price of admission. But those sad and poignant moments that bring forth a deep emotion that Star Trek couldn’t do for me, and believe you me, I’m a true die hard, I think that Gene Roddenberry would have been proud of this younger cousin.
Seth McFarlane should be praised for bringing us this episodic masterpiece. Yes, all problems and mistakes aside, he did something that was worthy of accolades. I mean, heck, even Riker and Troi got hitched, why not Claire and Issac? Lol! Well done, Seth!!
I absolutely love The Orville and it just keeps getting better and better! I’m going to be so disappointed if it doesn’t get picked up for another season! As a matter of fact, I’ll be disappointed if it doesn’t stick around for quite a few more seasons!
Nowadays it seems like the networks prefer to develop new shows and then only run them for a handful of seasons. I’m not sure if it’s got to do with budget issues and the fact that maybe they think they’ll have to pay more to the cast once the show has been on for a few years. But far too many great shows are being axed way too soon!
Whatever the reason, it makes me extremely reluctant to start watching a brand new series because I don’t want to get invested in the storyline, only to have it cancelled right when you feel you’re getting into the real meat of the show. A perfect example of this is The OA. That was such an excellent show and all of the loyal fans who watched it were let down big time because we were left with an unfinished story. So I usually prefer to wait until a show has been on for a few years before I start watching.
Anyway, I hope that the powers that be can see what a gem they’ve got with The Orville and that it will still be around for a long time to come.
Reiterating what others have said above! I too, want to praise the effectively written and consistent continuity that was often missing from Trek. Similarly, I didn’t mind the humor in the first season. Yes, it took minute for Seth to recognize the zany slapstick wasn’t needed, but it also gives the show a grittier, more imperfect (read, more human) vibe – these people are doing a job, they’re in military service, it’s not all about stoic looks and perfect diplomacy, sometimes coworkers need a good fart joke! I would ask that anyone who is unsure watch at least the first half of the first season before coming to judgement…and know it will only get better after that.
I was recommended this series by a sci fi friend. After watching most of the first series I commented that there were too many fart jokes and stupid sex scenes for my taste. My friend advised me that they get over it by the second series. I gave it another try and discovered it was quite good. I had to stop comparing it to next gen. Why didn’t they have a transporter? I hope to see another season or two.
I must respectfully disagree with Mr. Parsons assessment of the Talla and LaMarr F- grade storyline. These two different species trying to make a romantic relationship work wasn’t the strongest setup of the episode, but the payoff of having the funniest scene of the series for the breakup was worth it.
I’m a fan of The Orville. Macfarlane’s world gives its biggest homage to Star Trek, and if that bothers you, I’d like to note the individual episodes/storylines include Alien, Battlestar Gallactica, Superman, Cape Fear, The West Wing, Somewhere in Time, Slaughterhouse 5 (and I’m sure many more) and none of it bothers me at all. I guess I’m one who appreciates a show that is aware of their viewers past entertainments and not afraid of making it their own. I hope they make more.
@19: For clarity’s sake, that “F” wasn’t a grade. I was riffing on Next Gen’s predilection for having “A” and “B” stories in an episode, and how “From Unknown Graves” seems to run away with that trope. The John and Talla storyline is cute enough, it’s just more disposable in the context of the rest of the episode.